Straggling over an area of 90 sq km in the Devikulam
taluk of the Idukki district, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is a much
sought after

wildlife
reserve. Cuddled up in the warm lap of the Western Ghats, Chinnar
was recognized as a wildlife sanctuary in 1984. Chinnar is placed
within the rain shadow region of the Western Ghats, so it receives
very little rainfall. It rains only 48 days in a year during the
months of October and November when Northeast monsoons are at work.
The Chinnar wildlife sanctuary is domicile to the endangered giant
grizzled squirrel of India among other animals and birds like tigers,
elephants, bonnet macaques, gaur, kraits, spotted deer, spectacled
cobras, sambar, turtles, vipers, little cormorants, darters and
black eagles. The place is also ideal for adventure sports like
boating and trekking.
The rich flora and fauna of Chinnar supports a variety of trees,
including the unique thorny scrub forest with the rare Xerophytic
species. The foliage of the sanctuary involves dry deciduous forest,
thorny scrub forests, high sholas and wet grasslands. Chinnar Wildlife
sanctuary is indeed a luxuriant valley of serene greenery tarnished
by the clear blue clouds. The range of species of flora include
Acacia arabica (Karivelam), Acacia leucofolia (Velvelam), Santalum
album (Chandanam), Anogeissuslatifolia (Mazhukanjiram), Elaeocarpus
recurvatus (Bhadraksham) and Strobilanthus kunthianus (Neelakurinji).
The rippling countryside complemented by mind-blowing display of
scoured rocks enhances the verve of the sanctuary. The best time
to visit the sanctuary is from December to April. Private lodges
providing accommodation are available at Marayoor, Munnar and Udumalpetta.
The government guesthouses at Munnar and Udumalpetta also offer
accomodation.